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Cena hurtowa w Romania

RO · Ceny spot day-ahead · ENTSO-E Transparency Platform

Aktualna cena

117.75

EUR/MWh

Średnia 24h

108.2

+28.5% vs. wczoraj

Min 24h

-6.3

Maks 24h

290.9

Udział OZE

58%

Udział jądrowy

24%

Udział paliw kopalnych

17%

Wykres cen

Aktualny miks energetyczny

Elektrownia przepływowa: 36.9% (1,866 MW)
Jądrowa: 24.1% (1,222 MW)
Elektrownia zbiornikowa: 17.1% (863 MW)
Węgiel brunatny: 8.8% (444 MW)
Gaz ziemny: 8.7% (439 MW)
Wiatr lądowy: 2.1% (105 MW)
Słoneczna: 1.3% (63 MW)
Biomasa: 1.1% (56 MW)
wholesale.unknown_B25: 0% (3 MW)
Elektrownia przepływowa36.9%
Jądrowa24.1%
Elektrownia zbiornikowa17.1%
Węgiel brunatny8.8%
Gaz ziemny8.7%
Wiatr lądowy2.1%
Słoneczna1.3%
Biomasa1.1%
wholesale.unknown_B250%

Total: 5.1 GW

The current wholesale electricity price in Romania is 117.75 EUR/MWh (11.78 ct/kWh). Over the past 24 hours, prices have ranged from -6.3 to 290.9 EUR/MWh, with an average of 108.2 EUR/MWh.

The electricity generation in Romania currently consists of 58% renewable sources, 24% nuclear, and 17% fossil fuels. The generation mix directly influences wholesale prices — hours with high wind and solar production typically see lower prices, while gas-fired generation during peak demand drives prices higher.

FAQ

Why do wholesale prices change every hour?
Electricity cannot be stored economically at scale, so supply must match demand in real-time. Every hour has different conditions: demand is low at night and high during morning/evening peaks. Solar generation peaks at noon, wind varies with weather. The price reflects this hourly balance — when supply is abundant (sunny midday, strong winds), prices drop. When gas plants must run to meet peak demand, prices spike. This is why you see such dramatic swings within a single day.
What influences the price in this bidding zone specifically?
Each bidding zone has a unique price based on its local supply-demand balance and interconnector capacity with neighboring zones. Key factors for this zone include: the installed generation capacity (solar, wind, nuclear, gas, hydro), weather conditions affecting renewable output, demand patterns (industrial activity, heating/cooling needs), available import/export capacity through cross-border interconnectors, and fuel prices (especially natural gas, which often sets the marginal price).
Can consumers benefit from low wholesale prices?
Yes, increasingly so. Many European countries now offer dynamic electricity tariffs that pass wholesale prices through to consumers (with a markup for network charges and taxes). On days with negative wholesale prices, consumers with dynamic tariffs can effectively be paid to consume electricity. However, most households are still on fixed-rate contracts where the wholesale price has only an indirect, delayed effect — typically reflected in annual price adjustments by the utility.

Źródło: ENTSO-E · Aktualizowane co godzinę