Prix du gaz — Aperçu historique
Prix pour les ménages toutes taxes comprises par semestre depuis 2007 · Source : Eurostat (nrg_pc_203)
Ce tableau retrace l'évolution des prix du gaz pour les ménages en Europe depuis 2007. Les prix incluent l'ensemble des taxes et prélèvements et sont publiés chaque semestre par Eurostat. Explorez ces données pour repérer les tendances de long terme et comparer les pays entre eux.
| Pays | H1 2025 | H2 2024 | H1 2024 | H2 2023 | H1 2023 | H2 2022 | H1 2022 | H2 2021 | H1 2021 | H2 2020 | H1 2020 | H2 2019 | H1 2019 | H2 2018 | H1 2018 | H2 2017 | H1 2017 | H2 2016 | H1 2016 | H2 2015 | H1 2015 | H2 2014 | H1 2014 | H2 2013 | H1 2013 | H2 2012 | H1 2012 | H2 2011 | H1 2011 | H2 2010 | H1 2010 | H2 2009 | H1 2009 | H2 2008 | H1 2008 | H2 2007 | H1 2007 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Suède | 18.9 | 20.1 | 21.0 | 18.3 | 19.1 | 28.6 | 21.4 | 19.4 | 12.3 | 10.8 | 9.9 | 8.6 | 9.3 | 10.3 | 9.6 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 10.9 | 10.2 | 11.2 | 11.0 | 10.7 | 10.9 | 11.8 | 12.3 | 12.7 | 11.6 | 11.0 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 9.3 | 9.1 | 7.8 | 10.0 | 9.8 | 8.8 | 8.5 |
| Pays-Bas | 15.1 | 16.3 | 15.8 | 15.6 | 19.3 | 17.5 | 12.3 | 9.7 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.3 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.4 | 7.3 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 7.7 | 7.2 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.9 |
| Finlande | 15.0 | 11.7 | 10.7 | 12.7 | 18.3 | 30.7 | 19.0 | 14.9 | 9.3 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 8.4 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 7.6 | 7.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Portugal | 12.3 | 12.3 | 12.1 | 13.0 | 14.5 | 14.1 | 9.6 | 7.3 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 7.2 | 8.3 | 9.0 | 9.4 | 9.6 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 8.3 | 8.1 | 7.2 | 6.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 4.5 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 4.8 | — |
| France | 12.1 | 12.7 | 11.8 | 12.7 | 11.9 | 10.6 | 7.9 | 7.2 | 5.8 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 6.6 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 7.3 | 6.6 | 7.7 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 4.7 | 4.9 | — |
| Danemark | 11.9 | 12.1 | 11.6 | 12.0 | 13.3 | 22.7 | 16.7 | 13.2 | 8.1 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 8.7 | 8.5 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 7.9 | 8.3 | 8.6 | 8.8 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 9.2 | 9.5 | 9.3 | 8.6 | 7.9 |
| Italie | 11.9 | 12.6 | 10.6 | 11.3 | 10.8 | 14.2 | 10.1 | 8.7 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 6.3 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 5.1 |
| Autriche | 11.5 | 12.2 | 13.0 | 13.7 | 12.6 | 9.3 | 7.1 | 6.6 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 7.0 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.2 | — | — | 5.3 | — |
| Allemagne | 11.5 | 11.3 | 10.5 | 10.4 | 11.6 | 8.1 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 5.5 | — |
| Irlande | 10.7 | 11.1 | 12.0 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 13.5 | 8.6 | 7.4 | 4.9 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 5.0 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 6.4 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 4.2 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 5.1 | 5.1 | — |
| Macédoine du Nord | 10.6 | — | 8.3 | 8.6 | 10.2 | 14.8 | 11.8 | 5.2 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 3.7 | 5.0 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 4.5 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 4.9 | 4.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Pologne | 10.5 | 9.9 | 9.3 | 10.6 | 13.5 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 5.8 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 5.4 | 4.2 | 4.0 | — |
| Luxembourg | 10.4 | 9.1 | 9.6 | 9.9 | 8.6 | 8.1 | 9.4 | 6.4 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 3.9 | — |
| Lettonie | 9.3 | 8.7 | 7.8 | 9.8 | 13.0 | 17.9 | 12.0 | 9.5 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 3.5 | 3.1 | — |
| Slovaquie | 9.3 | 10.4 | 11.1 | 13.3 | 12.7 | 8.8 | 7.8 | 6.1 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 4.5 | 4.2 | — |
| Belgique | 9.1 | 8.9 | 8.0 | 9.6 | 10.0 | 12.2 | 8.9 | 6.4 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 5.6 | 7.1 | 5.7 | 4.8 | — |
| Slovénie | 9.0 | 9.1 | 9.3 | 11.5 | 11.2 | 10.9 | 8.8 | 6.0 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 7.2 | 5.8 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 7.0 | 7.4 | 5.3 | 5.2 | — |
| Hongrie | 9.0 | 10.0 | 10.3 | 12.0 | 14.0 | 8.9 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 4.3 | — |
| Tchéquie | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.3 | 8.6 | 7.6 | 6.6 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 4.4 | 3.4 | — |
| Estonie | 8.6 | 7.8 | 6.9 | 8.2 | 11.1 | 20.2 | 14.8 | 8.1 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.5 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 3.9 | 4.4 | 3.3 | 2.5 | — |
| Moldavie | 8.4 | 7.1 | 8.4 | 9.5 | 15.8 | 15.6 | 8.4 | 5.0 | 1.8 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| EL | 8.4 | 8.9 | 7.7 | 8.5 | 11.9 | 16.0 | 10.7 | 11.0 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 5.3 | 3.6 | 4.9 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lituanie | 7.7 | 7.1 | 5.7 | 7.3 | 9.3 | 14.0 | 12.1 | 10.7 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 5.3 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 5.1 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 5.4 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 5.5 | 3.8 | 3.0 | — |
| Bulgarie | 7.3 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 7.0 | 9.0 | 11.3 | 9.5 | 7.5 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 2.4 | — |
| Roumanie | 7.1 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 7.2 | 7.5 | 19.8 | 11.7 | 6.1 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.4 | — |
| Croatie | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.8 | 8.8 | 8.4 | 12.3 | 9.0 | 6.6 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.0 |
| Bosnie-Herzégovine | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 7.4 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 5.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Espagne | 6.1 | 6.3 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 6.8 | 13.7 | 10.8 | 6.9 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 3.7 | — |
| Turquie | 3.9 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | — |
| Géorgie | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Serbie | — | 5.1 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Albanie | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ukraine | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3.1 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 3.3 | 2.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Royaume-Uni | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6.0 | 6.4 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 7.5 | 6.8 | 7.4 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.0 |
Source : Eurostat — Jeu de données nrg_pc_203 (prix du gaz pour les ménages, toutes taxes comprises). Prix en ct/kWh.